Air-gap data leak via RAM radio signals
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Air-gap data leak via RAM radio signals

The gist

Researcher Mordechai Guri demonstrated malware can leak air-gapped data via RAM radio signals at 1,000 bits per second.
The channel is slow for bulk files but enough for keys and credentials.

How it unfolded

  1. 2023A version of the RAMBO work was accepted to the Nordic Conference on Secure IT Systems.
  2. recentlyThe paper "RAMBO: Leaking Secrets from Air-Gap Computers by Spelling Covert Radio Signals from Computer RAM" was posted to arXiv as arXiv:2409.02292.
  3. recentlyGuri demonstrated that malware on an air-gapped computer can generate radio signals from memory buses, leaking files, keystrokes and encryption keys to a remote attacker with a software-defined radio and antenna at 1,000 bits per second.

Sources

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