US imposes new rules on synthetic DNA orders
The gist
The US released a policy requiring federally funded researchers to buy synthetic DNA from approved suppliers who verify customers and screen orders.
It replaces voluntary self-regulation, but experts flag gaps on short sequences and existing benchtop machines.
How it unfolded
- 2010The US government released voluntary guidelines for synthetic biology companies, recommending they vet customers and screen orders for dangerous DNA sequences.
- Oct 2023The Biden-Harris AI executive order (Executive Order 14110) instructed OSTP to establish a new framework for screening synthetic nucleic acid sequences in consultation with HHS and other federal agencies.
- Nov 5, 2026The National Policy for Nucleic Acid Synthesis Screening was released, requiring federally funded researchers to procure synthetic nucleic acids and benchtop synthesis equipment from US-approved suppliers, who must verify customer identities and screen orders.
Key terms
- OSTP
- A White House office that advises the president on science and technology policy.
- HHS
- U.S. federal cabinet department that sets guidelines for private healthcare and funds medical research and human services.
- NIST
- A U.S. Commerce Department agency that promotes innovation through measurement science, standards, and technology.
Source: Wikipedia